W. History unit 4 24/25

Based on the excerpt, what factor contributed to the spread of Islam?

• Strong alliances with neighboring tribes

• Weakness of surrounding empires

• Advanced naval technology

• Rich natural resources

How did Christianity and Islam contribute to the cultural cohesion of Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire?

• They encouraged the development of new languages

• They served as unifying influences on culture

• They promoted economic independence

• They established new trade routes

What was a significant impact of Clovis's conversion to Christianity on the Frankish kingdom?

• The establishment of a new legal code based on Roman law

• The spread of Roman Catholicism throughout the Frankish territories

• The immediate decline of pagan practices in Europe

• The division of the Frankish kingdom into smaller regions

How did the medieval Church maintain its influence in Europe following the collapse of the Roman Empire?

• By promoting scientific advancements

• By providing a sense of stability and security

• By encouraging diverse religious practices

• By establishing trade networks

How did Justinian demonstrate the integration of religious and political authority in the Byzantine Empire?

• He commissioned the construction of one of the largest churches, the Hagia Sophia.

• He established a new set of religious doctrines.

• He moved the imperial capital to Constantinople.

• He was appointed as the spiritual leader by the Patriarch.

What was a major cause of the schism between the Western and Eastern Churches?

• 
  Disagreements over the use of religious icons

• Opposing opinions on Christian theology

• Differences in liturgical practices

• Competition for converts in new territories

In the feudal system, a vassal's duty to their lord primarily involved —

• managing the lord's household

• overseeing trade routes

• offering military support

• providing legal counsel

In the feudal system, what were lords obligated to provide to their peasants?

• Land

• Military training

• Protection

• Monetary compensation

In the feudal system of medieval Europe, which group pledged loyalty to a noble in exchange for land and protection?

• Merchants

• Knights

• Peasants

• Clergy

How did the political landscape of Western Europe evolve after the decline of the Frankish Empire?

• The region was unified under a single Christian monarch.

• Local lords gained power, leading to fragmented governance.

• Democratic institutions were established throughout the region.

• The area was brought together under a single Islamic ruler.