law of sines and cosines
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Law of Sines?
Back
The Law of Sines states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of the angle opposite that side is constant for all three sides and angles in the triangle. It is expressed as: a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Law of Cosines?
Back
The Law of Cosines relates the lengths of the sides of a triangle to the cosine of one of its angles. It is useful for finding a side or angle in a triangle when the Law of Sines cannot be applied. It is expressed as: c² = a² + b² - 2ab*cos(C).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
When would you use the Law of Sines?
Back
The Law of Sines is used when you have either two angles and one side (AAS or ASA) or two sides and a non-included angle (SSA) in a triangle.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
When would you use the Law of Cosines?
Back
The Law of Cosines is used when you have two sides and the included angle (SAS) or all three sides (SSS) of a triangle.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of a side using the Law of Sines?
Back
To find the length of a side using the Law of Sines, you can rearrange the formula: a = b * (sin(A) / sin(B)) or c = a * (sin(C) / sin(A)), depending on the known values.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find an angle using the Law of Sines?
Back
To find an angle using the Law of Sines, you can rearrange the formula: sin(A) = a * (sin(B) / b) and then use the inverse sine function (arcsin) to find the angle.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the angles and sides in a triangle according to the Law of Sines?
Back
The Law of Sines shows that the ratio of each side to the sine of its opposite angle is the same, indicating a proportional relationship between the sides and angles.
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