What is the primary purpose of the Australian Constitution?

• To unite colonies as one nation
• To separate from Britain
• To give complete power to one person
• To control state laws
• To describe ancient laws

Answer explanation

The main purpose was to unite the six colonies into one nation while outlining the structure and division of government power.

When did the Australian Constitution come into effect?

• 1900-01-01 00:00:00
• 1901-01-01 00:00:00
• 26 January 1788
• 1 July 1899
• 1901-01-26 00:00:00

Answer explanation

The Constitution was enacted on 1 January 1901, marking the federation of the six colonies into the Commonwealth of Australia.

Which of these groups contributed to the writing of the Constitution?

• Only politicians
• Only lawyers
• Politicians, lawyers, and ordinary people
• Only citizens of Britain
• Only the government

Answer explanation

Politicians, lawyers, and ordinary people all contributed to the creation of the Constitution between 1890 and 1900.

How is power divided according to the Australian Constitution?

• One person controls all
• The states and federal government
• The British monarch
• Local councils control everything
• State governors only

Answer explanation

Power is divided between the federal government and the states, which were originally colonies.

What democratic feature does the Constitution guarantee for the people?

• Right to own land
• Right to vote
• Freedom to form unions
• Right to free education
• Control over police

Answer explanation

The Constitution ensures the right to vote, allowing Australians to participate in choosing their government representatives.

Why is a written Constitution valuable for Australia?

• Allows citizens to make new laws
• Provides a consistent set of rules
• Prevents any government
• Limits foreign influence
• Ensures all land is owned by government

Answer explanation

A written Constitution provides a consistent set of laws, preventing arbitrary rules and ensuring government structure.

How many chapters does the Australian Constitution have?

• Four
• Eight
• Six
• Ten
• Five

Answer explanation

The Constitution is divided into eight chapters, each addressing different aspects of the government and law.

What is an important feature of the Constitution related to laws?

• It can be changed
• It cannot be read by citizens
• It must stay the same forever
• Only lawyers understand it
• It changes automatically

Answer explanation

The Constitution can be amended to adapt to changing needs, ensuring laws remain relevant to contemporary Australian society.

Why did some Australians want a separate national identity from Britain at the time of Federation?

• To retain British rule
• To create a unique national identity
• To attract international trade
• To become a republic
• To gain independence immediately

Answer explanation

Australians sought a unique national identity to distinguish themselves culturally and politically from Britain.

Which right mentioned in the Constitution allows Australians to participate in government?

• Right to free speech
• Right to run for government
• Right to own a home
• Right to free healthcare
• Right to legal protection

Answer explanation

The Constitution grants citizens the right to run for government, encouraging participation in democratic processes.