During a school project, Michael and Avery learned about various cultural awards in the Philippines. They came across the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) and were curious about its significance. What is the primary purpose of the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA)?

• To promote modern art

• To recognize national living treasures

• To fund independent films

• To support foreign artists

Answer explanation

The Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) primarily aims to recognize national living treasures in the Philippines, honoring individuals who have made significant contributions to the country's cultural heritage.

During a school project, Henry, Aiden, and Zoe were discussing the importance of traditional arts in their culture. They wanted to know which organization oversees the implementation of the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan.

• Department of Education

• National Commission for Culture and the Arts

• Cultural Center of the Philippines

• Philippine Film Industry

Answer explanation

The Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan is overseen by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, which is responsible for promoting and preserving Filipino cultural heritage, making it the correct choice.

What is the minimum cash award for individual GAMABA awardees?

• PhP200,000.00

• PhP50,000.00

• PhP100,000.00

• PhP300,000.00

Answer explanation

The minimum cash award for individual GAMABA awardees is PhP200,000.00, which is the correct choice among the options provided.

Which of the following is NOT a criterion for GAMABA candidates?

• Must have produced works of superior quality

• Must possess mastery of traditional art

• Must have a social media presence

• Must be a Filipino citizen

Answer explanation

The criterion 'Must have a social media presence' is NOT required for GAMABA candidates. The other options focus on artistic quality, mastery of traditional art, and citizenship, which are essential for eligibility.

Who is the title of the first awardee of Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan?

• Darhata Sawabi

• Federico Caballero

• Lang Dulay

• Ginaw Bilog

Answer explanation

The first awardee of Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan is Ginaw Bilog, recognized for his contributions to traditional literature and poetry, particularly in the form of 'epics' in the Hanunuo Mangyan culture.

What type of artwork is associated with Lang Dulay?

• Inabel fabric

• T'nalak fabric designs

• Mat weaving

• Ikat dye technique

Answer explanation

Lang Dulay is renowned for her T'nalak fabric designs, which are traditional woven textiles made by the T'boli people of the Philippines. Her work showcases intricate patterns and cultural significance, distinguishing it from other fabric arts.

During a film studies class, Jackson asked his classmates which film is directed by Ismael Bernal.

• Mababangong Bangungot

• Perfumed Nightmares

• Himala

• Oro, Plata, Mata

Answer explanation

Himala, directed by Ismael Bernal, is a critically acclaimed film known for its powerful storytelling and performances. The other options are directed by different filmmakers, making Himala the correct choice.

Ava is exploring the world of film and comes across a documentary that was made on a shoestring budget, focusing on a unique perspective rather than trying to appeal to the masses. What is a characteristic of independent cinema?

• High production budgets

• Focus on mass appeal

• Artistic freedom

• Predictable plot structures

Answer explanation

A characteristic of independent cinema is artistic freedom, allowing filmmakers to explore unique perspectives without the constraints of high production budgets or the need for mass appeal.

During a class project, Anika and her friends are exploring different ways to present their findings. They come across a technique that allows them to tell a story as the viewer scrolls down the page, revealing information in a dynamic way. What does the term 'scrollytelling' refer to?

• A type of animation

• A traditional weaving technique

• A form of independent cinema

• A method of digital storytelling

Answer explanation

'Scrollytelling' refers to a method of digital storytelling that engages viewers by revealing information dynamically as they scroll down a webpage, making it an effective way to present findings.

Emma and Daniel are discussing the challenges faced by independent filmmakers. Which of the following is a disadvantage of independent cinema?

• Limited exposure

• High production values

• Familiar faces

• Cultural impact

Answer explanation

Limited exposure is a significant disadvantage of independent cinema, as these films often struggle to reach wider audiences compared to mainstream productions, impacting their visibility and success.