Ottoman and German Empires: Paths to Power

What was one of the main factors that led to the decline of the Ottoman Empire in the 1800s?

• Industrialization

• Internal struggles

• Colonization

• Technological advancement

Who was the founder of the Ottoman Empire?

• Suleiman the Magnificent

• Mehmed II

• Osman I

• Selim I

What term describes the political strategy used by Otto von Bismarck to achieve the unification of Germany?

• Nationalism

• Realpolitik

• Imperialism

• Militarism

Which reform movement aimed to modernize the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century?

• Meiji Restoration

• Tanzimat Reforms

• Industrial Revolution

• Cultural Revolution

What was the primary goal of the Young Turks in the Ottoman Empire?

• To expand the empire

• To establish a constitutional government

• To increase trade with Europe

• To form alliances with other empires

Which empire was referred to as "The Sick Man of Europe" in the 19th century?

• British Empire

• Ottoman Empire

• Russian Empire

• Austro-Hungarian Empire

What was the role of Prussia in the unification of Germany?

• It opposed the unification

• It led the unification efforts

• It remained neutral

• It was annexed by Austria

Who was the last Kaiser of Germany before World War I?

• Wilhelm I

• Wilhelm II

• Frederick III

• Otto von Bismarck

What was a significant impact of Kaiser Wilhelm II’s policies on Germany’s international relations?

• Strengthened alliances with all European powers

• Increased tensions leading to World War I

• Promoted peace and stability in Europe

• Isolated Germany from global affairs

Which term refers to the ruler of the Ottoman Empire?

• Emperor

• Sultan

• King

• Pharaoh