Logical Fallacies

Front

What is an ad hominem argument?

Back

An argument that attacks a person's character or traits instead of addressing the actual issue.

Front

What does 'guilt by association' mean in logical fallacies?

Back

A fallacy that occurs when someone concludes that a person must be bad because of their association with a bad person or group.

Front

Define 'false dichotomy'.

Back

A logical fallacy that presents two options as the only possibilities, when in fact more options exist.

Front

What is a red herring fallacy?

Back

A distraction from the argument at hand, often by introducing an irrelevant topic.

Front

Explain the Straw Man fallacy.

Back

A fallacy that misrepresents an opponent's argument to make it easier to attack.

Front

What is the purpose of identifying logical fallacies?

Back

To improve critical thinking and argumentation skills by recognizing flawed reasoning.

Front

How can ad hominem attacks affect a debate?

Back

They can derail the discussion and prevent a focus on the actual issues being debated.

Front

What is an example of a false dichotomy?

Back

Presenting the choice between two extremes without acknowledging other alternatives.

Front

Why is the red herring fallacy considered misleading?

Back

It diverts attention from the main issue, leading to confusion and misunderstanding.

Front

What is the impact of guilt by association in arguments?

Back

It can unjustly discredit individuals based on their affiliations rather than their own actions.