Humanism and the Renaissance

What does the term "Humanism" emphasize?

• The importance of belief in God

• Reason, scientific inquiry, and human fulfillment

• Worldly things and material wealth

• Artistic expression and creativity

Who is considered a "Patron"?

• A person who donates to charity

• A person who supports artists and causes

• A person who writes books

• A person who leads a religious group

What is a guild?

• A religious organization

• An association of craftsmen or merchants for mutual aid and protection

• A political party in medieval Europe

• A group of artists in the Renaissance

Which of the following best describes cultural diffusion?

• The isolation of a culture from external influences

• The merging and spreading of cultural elements

• The decline of cultural practices

• The invention of new cultural traditions

Which language would be considered vernacular in France?

• Latin

• French

• German

• Spanish

What was the Reformation?

• A movement to reform the Roman Catholic Church

• A new style of painting

• A type of printing technique

• A scientific discovery

Which movement led to the establishment of Protestant Churches?

• Reformation

• Renaissance

• Industrial Revolution

• Enlightenment

What did the Printing Press allow for?

• Mass production of uniform printed material

• Creation of new musical instruments

• Development of new painting techniques

• Reform of the Catholic Church

Who painted the Sistine Chapel?

• Michelangelo

• Leonardo Da Vinci

• Niccolò Machiavelli

• Raphael

Who was a sculptor known for his influence on Florentine art before Michelangelo?

• Raphael

• Johannes Gutenberg

• Donatello

• Martin Luther