What is the tonal system in Chinese music primarily based on?

• Natural balances

• Modern influences

• Western styles

• Religious beliefs

Which of the following is a characteristic of Chinese vocal music?

• Monophonic and simple

• Low-pitched and smooth

• High-pitched and nasal

• Fast and rhythmic

What type of instrument is the 'ruan'?

• A wind instrument

• A string instrument

• A percussion instrument

• An idiophone

Which instrument is known as the 'Chinese guitar'?

• Ruan

• Xiao

• Kongho

• Guqin

What is 'P’ansori' in Korean music?

• A form of Buddhist chant

• A solo operatic song

• A traditional dance

• A type of instrumental music

Which of the following is a type of Korean traditional music associated with the lower classes?

• Hyangak

• Sijo

• Sog-ak

• Pomp’ae

What is the 'Hyang-bipa'?

• A five-stringed instrument

• A type of Korean drum

• A wind instrument

• A vocal style

Which instrument is a small Japanese drum played with a stick?

• Kakko

• Shoko

• Wagon

• Shimedaiko

What is the main characteristic of the 'Sinawi Ensemble'?

• Vocal harmonies

• Strictly composed

• Extensive improvisation

• Solo performances

Which of the following is a traditional Korean mouth organ?

• Buk

• Saeng-hwang

• Taepyongso

• Hyang-piri