Introduction to Building Materials

What is the primary material used in the construction of residential buildings?

• Steel

• Wood

• Glass

• Plastic

Which of the following is a common type of cement used in construction?

• Portland cement

• Epoxy cement

• Acrylic cement

• Silicone cement

What is the main component of concrete?

• Sand

• Gravel

• Cement

• Water

Which material is known for its high tensile strength and is often used in construction for reinforcement?

• Wood

• Steel

• Brick

• Glass

What is the primary purpose of using insulation materials in buildings?

• To enhance structural strength

• To improve aesthetic appeal

• To reduce heat transfer

• To increase weight

Which of the following is a natural building material?

• Concrete

• Brick

• Bamboo

• Asphalt

Which of the following materials is commonly used for roofing in residential construction?

• Asphalt shingles

• Ceramic tiles

• Glass panels

• Plastic sheets

What is the primary function of a foundation in a building?

• To provide aesthetic appeal

• To support the structure

• To insulate the building

• To divide interior spaces

What is the term for the vertical structural element that supports a building?

• Beam

• Column

• Truss

• Slab

Which material is often used for thermal insulation in buildings?

• Steel

• Fiberglass

• Concrete

• Brick