Bahasa Inggris Umum

Sophie : Hey, Jack! Have you noticed how people don’t follow proper etiquette on social media anymore?

Jack    : Yeah, I’ve seen that. It’s important to be respectful, but some people don’t seem to care. Don’t you agree?

Sophie : Totally! People post rude comments and forget there’s a real person on the other side.

Jack    : True, but social media also lets people express their opinions freely. Maybe they just feel more comfortable online.

Sophie : I get that, but even online, basic manners are important. Freedom of speech doesn’t mean being rude.

Jack    : Agreed. We need a balance between expressing opinions and respecting others.

Sophie : Exactly! If everyone followed basic politeness, social media would be much better. Jack: Absolutely!

 

1What is the antonym of the word "respectful" as used by Jack?

• Insolent

• Polite

• Kind

• Considerate

• Courterous

Sophie : Hey, Jack! Have you noticed how people don’t follow proper etiquette on social media anymore?

Jack    : Yeah, I’ve seen that. It’s important to be respectful, but some people don’t seem to care. Don’t you agree?

Sophie : Totally! People post rude comments and forget there’s a real person on the other side.

Jack    : True, but social media also lets people express their opinions freely. Maybe they just feel more comfortable online.

Sophie : I get that, but even online, basic manners are important. Freedom of speech doesn’t mean being rude.

Jack    : Agreed. We need a balance between expressing opinions and respecting others.

Sophie : Exactly! If everyone followed basic politeness, social media would be much better. Jack: Absolutely!

Based on the conversation, which of the following statements is true about Sophie and Jack's opinions on social media etiquette?

• Both Sophie and Jack believe that people should be allowed to express their opinions freely on social media, regardless of whether they are rude.

• Sophie believes that people should be respectful on social media, while Jack believes that freedom of speech is more important.

• Sophie believes that social media should be a place for free expression, while Jack believes that people should be more polite.

• Both Sophie and Jack agree that people should be more respectful on social media.

• Neither Sophie nor Jack has any strong opinions about social media etiquette.

Sophie : Hey, Jack! Have you noticed how people don’t follow proper etiquette on social media anymore?

Jack    : Yeah, I’ve seen that. It’s important to be respectful, but some people don’t seem to care. Don’t you agree?

Sophie : Totally! People post rude comments and forget there’s a real person on the other side.

Jack    : True, but social media also lets people express their opinions freely. Maybe they just feel more comfortable online.

Sophie : I get that, but even online, basic manners are important. Freedom of speech doesn’t mean being rude.

Jack    : Agreed. We need a balance between expressing opinions and respecting others.

Sophie : Exactly! If everyone followed basic politeness, social media would be much better. Jack: Absolutely!

Who expresses disagreement about how people use freedom of speech online?

• Jack disagrees with Sophie about freedom of speech.

• Sophie disagrees with the idea that freedom of speech allows for rudeness

• Both disagree about politeness online.

• Jack disagrees that manners are necessary on social media.

• Neither expresses disagreement on the topic.

Building Healthy Habits for Daily Life

Building healthy habits is crucial for maintaining long-term physical and mental well-being. Healthy habits, such as eating nutritious meals, exercising regularly, and getting sufficient sleep, are the foundation for a balanced lifestyle. When these habits become part of a daily routine, individuals can improve their energy levels, enhance focus, and reduce the risk of illnesses like heart disease or diabetes. Small, consistent efforts lead to better overall health.

Creating healthy habits also impacts mental health. Regular physical activity helps reduce stress and boosts mood, while a nutritious diet provides essential vitamins and minerals that support brain function. Additionally, proper sleep patterns contribute to emotional stability and clear thinking. By prioritizing these habits, individuals can manage stress more effectively and increase their resilience in facing life’s challenges.

In conclusion, building healthy habits is essential for improving both physical and mental health. It requires commitment and consistency, but the rewards are worth the effort. By incorporating small, positive changes into daily routines, individuals can lead more productive, energetic, and fulfilling lives.

What does the term "healthy habits" refer to in the text?

• Unhealthy food choices

• Activities that support long-term physical and mental well-being

• Rarely exercising

• Sleeping less than required

• Skipping meals frequently

Building Healthy Habits for Daily Life

Building healthy habits is crucial for maintaining long-term physical and mental well-being. Healthy habits, such as eating nutritious meals, exercising regularly, and getting sufficient sleep, are the foundation for a balanced lifestyle. When these habits become part of a daily routine, individuals can improve their energy levels, enhance focus, and reduce the risk of illnesses like heart disease or diabetes. Small, consistent efforts lead to better overall health.

Creating healthy habits also impacts mental health. Regular physical activity helps reduce stress and boosts mood, while a nutritious diet provides essential vitamins and minerals that support brain function. Additionally, proper sleep patterns contribute to emotional stability and clear thinking. By prioritizing these habits, individuals can manage stress more effectively and increase their resilience in facing life’s challenges.

In conclusion, building healthy habits is essential for improving both physical and mental health. It requires commitment and consistency, but the rewards are worth the effort. By incorporating small, positive changes into daily routines, individuals can lead more productive, energetic, and fulfilling lives.

According to the text, which of the following is a benefit of building healthy habits?

• Increased risk of chronic diseases

• Enhanced focus and improved energy levels

• Reduced need for sleep

• Increased likelihood of mood swings

• Decreased energy levels can significantly impact daily activities and overall well-being.

Building Healthy Habits for Daily Life

Building healthy habits is crucial for maintaining long-term physical and mental well-being. Healthy habits, such as eating nutritious meals, exercising regularly, and getting sufficient sleep, are the foundation for a balanced lifestyle. When these habits become part of a daily routine, individuals can improve their energy levels, enhance focus, and reduce the risk of illnesses like heart disease or diabetes. Small, consistent efforts lead to better overall health.

Creating healthy habits also impacts mental health. Regular physical activity helps reduce stress and boosts mood, while a nutritious diet provides essential vitamins and minerals that support brain function. Additionally, proper sleep patterns contribute to emotional stability and clear thinking. By prioritizing these habits, individuals can manage stress more effectively and increase their resilience in facing life’s challenges.

In conclusion, building healthy habits is essential for improving both physical and mental health. It requires commitment and consistency, but the rewards are worth the effort. By incorporating small, positive changes into daily routines, individuals can lead more productive, energetic, and fulfilling lives.

What is the author’s motivation in writing this text?

• To discourage readers from attempting to build healthy habits

• To promote unhealthy eating habits

• To argue that physical health is more important than mental health

• To suggest that healthy habits are unachievable

• To highlight the importance of healthy habits.

Labuhan Bajo is a charming fishing town in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. It acts as a gateway to the beautiful Komodo National Park. The town is known for its stunning views, with tall cliffs, clear beaches, and blue waters that attract many visitors. The local culture is vibrant, seen in the bustling markets and traditional fishing methods, giving a glimpse into the life of the people who live there.

The wildlife in Labuhan Bajo is truly special. It is home to the famous Komodo dragon, the largest lizard in the world, which lives on only a few nearby islands. The waters around Labuhan Bajo are rich with marine life, including colorful fish and coral reefs. Snorkeling and diving here reveal a magical underwater world, making it a popular spot for ocean lovers. Protecting these natural treasures is essential for future generations to enjoy.

Labuhan Bajo also offers many exciting activities for adventurers. Visitors can hike through green forests, discover hidden caves, and hop from island to island. The town is a great starting point for boat tours, where travelers can watch stunning sunsets that fill the sky with bright colors. As the day ends, Labuhan Bajo becomes a peaceful escape, showcasing the perfect mix of adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

What is Labuhan Bajo known for?

• Its large cities

• Its historical monuments

• Its cold weather

• Its stunning views, including cliffs and clear beaches

• Its modern architecture

Labuhan Bajo is a charming fishing town in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. It acts as a gateway to the beautiful Komodo National Park. The town is known for its stunning views, with tall cliffs, clear beaches, and blue waters that attract many visitors. The local culture is vibrant, seen in the bustling markets and traditional fishing methods, giving a glimpse into the life of the people who live there.

The wildlife in Labuhan Bajo is truly special. It is home to the famous Komodo dragon, the largest lizard in the world, which lives on only a few nearby islands. The waters around Labuhan Bajo are rich with marine life, including colorful fish and coral reefs. Snorkeling and diving here reveal a magical underwater world, making it a popular spot for ocean lovers. Protecting these natural treasures is essential for future generations to enjoy.

Labuhan Bajo also offers many exciting activities for adventurers. Visitors can hike through green forests, discover hidden caves, and hop from island to island. The town is a great starting point for boat tours, where travelers can watch stunning sunsets that fill the sky with bright colors. As the day ends, Labuhan Bajo becomes a peaceful escape, showcasing the perfect mix of adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

Which famous creature can be found in Labuhan Bajo?

• Komodo dragon

• Giant tortoise

• Bengal tiger

• Polar bear

• Red fox

Labuhan Bajo is a charming fishing town in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. It acts as a gateway to the beautiful Komodo National Park. The town is known for its stunning views, with tall cliffs, clear beaches, and blue waters that attract many visitors. The local culture is vibrant, seen in the bustling markets and traditional fishing methods, giving a glimpse into the life of the people who live there.

The wildlife in Labuhan Bajo is truly special. It is home to the famous Komodo dragon, the largest lizard in the world, which lives on only a few nearby islands. The waters around Labuhan Bajo are rich with marine life, including colorful fish and coral reefs. Snorkeling and diving here reveal a magical underwater world, making it a popular spot for ocean lovers. Protecting these natural treasures is essential for future generations to enjoy.

Labuhan Bajo also offers many exciting activities for adventurers. Visitors can hike through green forests, discover hidden caves, and hop from island to island. The town is a great starting point for boat tours, where travelers can watch stunning sunsets that fill the sky with bright colors. As the day ends, Labuhan Bajo becomes a peaceful escape, showcasing the perfect mix of adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

What do visitors often do during boat tours in Labuhan Bajo?

• Go fishing

• Swim with dolphins

• Watch stunning sunsets

• Explore ancient ruins

• Attend cultural festivals

The plan to relocate Indonesia's capital to IKN (Ibu Kota Negara) in East Kalimantan brings with it significant environmental considerations. While the move is intended to ease the pressure on Jakarta and promote economic balance across the country, it raises serious concerns about the impact on the region’s natural environment. The vast forest areas of Kalimantan are home to rich biodiversity, and any large-scale construction poses a risk to these ecosystems.

One major issue is deforestation. The development of IKN will require the clearing of significant portions of land, which could result in habitat destruction for endangered species such as orangutans and other wildlife. This deforestation could also lead to increased carbon emissions, contributing to global warming. The loss of these forests not only threatens biodiversity but also affects the global fight against climate change, as forests act as important carbon sinks.

Additionally, the construction of a new capital could strain local resources, particularly water. The influx of people and urbanization might lead to pollution and overuse of water sources, affecting both human and natural populations. Effective environmental planning and sustainable development strategies must be put in place to balance growth with conservation. Without careful management, the environmental costs of developing IKN could outweigh the potential economic benefits, making it crucial for policymakers to prioritize sustainability in the process.

What can be inferred about the relationship between the relocation of IKN and deforestation?

• The relocation will improve forest conservation in East Kalimantan.

• Deforestation will be minimal due to advanced construction methods.

• Deforestation is not a concern because Kalimantan has abundant forests.

• The relocation plan has no impact on deforestation.

• Large-scale constructions will likely lead to significant deforestation, affecting biodiversity and contributing to climate change.