Rocks- types and the cycle

Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of
rock?

•             igneous

• sedimentary

• magma

• metamorphic

Metamorphic rock forms as a result of

• heat and pressure.

• the cooling of magma.

• compaction of sediments.

• the melting of rock.

All of the energy that drives Earth’s rock cycle comes from

• the wind.

• Earth’s interior and the sun.

• the breakdown of organic matter.

• the movement of water over Earth’s surface.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

A rock that forms when magma hardens beneath Earth’s
surface is called an

•             intrusive metamorphic rock.

• intrusive igneous rock.

• extrusive sedimentary rock.

• extrusive igneous rock.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Lava that cools so quickly that ions do not have time to
arrange themselves into crystals will form igneous rocks
with a

• porphyritic texture

• coarse-grained texture.

• glassy texture

• fine-grained texture

A conglomerate is a rock that forms as a result of

• intense heat and pressure.

• compaction and cementation.

• rapid cooling.

• slow cooling

Which of the following represents the correct order of the
processes responsible for the formation of sedimentary
rocks?

• erosion, weathering, compaction, cementation, deposition

• compaction, cementation, deposition, weathering, erosion

• deposition, cementation, compaction, erosion, weathering

• weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction, cementation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

Fossils are found only in

• intrusive igneous rocks.

• extrusive igneous rocks.

• sedimentary rocks.

• metamorphic rocks.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

Sedimentary rocks with ripple marks suggest that the rocks
formed

• along a beach or stream bed.

• when an ancient animal swam over them.

• from shell fragments of ancient sea-dwelling animals.

• when wet mud dried and shrank.

A foliated metamorphic rock forms when crystals

• combine but do not form bands.

• combine and form visible bands.

• become less compact.

• align themselves parallel to the direction of the forces
  acting on them.