DNA,RNA, Protein

Front

What are sequences of DNA that are not present in the final DNA sequence called?

Back

Introns

Front

What best describes the structure of a DNA molecule?

Back

Double helix

Front

What is the process called where DNA is transcribed into RNA?

Back

Transcription

Front

What is the unique ability of DNA to make an exact copy of itself called?

Back

Replication

Front

Where is protein synthesis primarily carried out in the cell?

Back

Ribosomes

Front

What are the building blocks of DNA?

Back

Nucleotides

Front

What are the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA?

Back

Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine

Front

What is the role of messenger RNA (mRNA) in protein synthesis?

Back

To carry genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine, while RNA is single-stranded and contains uracil.

Front

What is the process of translating mRNA into a protein called?

Back

Translation