Nutrition and Health Quiz

Which of the following is an essential nutrient that provides energy to the body?

• Vitamin C

• Carbohydrates

• Calcium

• Iron

What is the primary dietary source of vitamin D?

• Citrus fruits

• Fortified milk and sunlight

• Leafy green vegetables

• Red meat

What is the Body Mass Index (BMI) range that is considered "overweight"?

• 18.5–24.9

• 25–29.9

• 30–34.9

• 35 and above

Which of the following is true about body weight and health?

• A BMI below 18.5 is considered healthy.

• A BMI of 30 or above is categorized as obesity.

• BMI alone determines overall health.

• BMI does not account for muscle mass.

Which of the following is a factor that can influence a patient's nutritional intake?

• Age

• Physical activity level

• Chronic diseases

• All of the above

A patient with dysphagia should be monitored for which of the following?

• Frequent vomiting

• Difficulty swallowing

• Excessive thirst

• Increased appetite

Which mineral can interfere with the absorption of antibiotics like tetracycline?

• Calcium

• Iron

• Magnesium

• Potassium

Which of the following vitamins is important for wound healing?

• Vitamin A

• Vitamin B12

• Vitamin C

• Vitamin D

A clinical sign of malnutrition could include:

• Weight gain

• Hair loss and fatigue

• Increased energy levels

• Low blood pressure

Which of the following is a risk factor for malnutrition?

• Adequate physical activity

• Chronic illness like cancer or diabetes

• High income

• Eating a balanced diet