Age of Enlightenment Intro Flashcard

Age of Enlightenment Intro Flashcard

Assessment

Flashcard

Social Studies

9th Grade

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which philosopher believed that human nature is selfish and would lead to a "nasty, brutish, and short" life without a strong ruler?

Back

Thomas Hobbes

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

According to John Locke, what is the condition of human nature at birth?

Back

Born as a blank slate (tabula rasa)

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which philosopher is known for compiling the Encyclopedia, an effort to collect and share human knowledge?

Back

Denis Diderot

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What idea is Baron Montesquieu best known for? Options: Social Contract, Popular sovereignty, Separation of powers, Religious tolerance

Back

Separation of powers

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which philosopher argued that freedom of expression and religious tolerance are essential for a just society?

Back

Voltaire

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Cesare Beccaria is most associated with reforming which aspect of society? Education, Criminal justice, Monarchy, Economics

Back

Criminal justice

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What concept did Jean-Jacques Rousseau introduce that emphasizes government deriving its authority from the people?

Back

Popular sovereignty

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