Quiz Biokimia Klinik dan Gangguan Metabolisme

What is meant by clinical biochemistry?

• Protein synthesis process

• Genetic analysis

• Treatment of diseases with herbal medicine

• Study of biochemical components in the body

What happens during the catabolism process?

• Simple molecules are synthesized into complex molecules

• Complex molecules are broken down into simple molecules

• Amino acids are converted into lipids

• Energy is stored in the form of glucose

What is the end product of glycolysis?

• Pyruvate

• Acetyl-CoA

• ATP

• Fatty acids

What is meant by gluconeogenesis?

• Process of protein breakdown

• Process of fatty acid formation

• Process of glucose breakdown

• Process of synthesizing glucose from non-carbohydrate precursors

What causes diabetes mellitus?

• Heart disease

• Excess amino acids

• Disorder of insulin secretion or function

• Vitamin deficiency

What happens to patients with phenylketonuria (PKU)?

• Accumulation of phenylalanine

• Increased insulin levels

• Excess thyroid hormone

• Glucose deficiency

What is meant by hypothyroidism?

• Excess thyroid hormone

• Increased glucose levels

• The thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone

• Carbohydrate metabolism disorders

What is produced from beta-oxidation?

• Amino acids

• Glucose

• Pyruvate

• Acetyl-CoA

What is needed in the process of protein synthesis?

• NADH

• GTP

• ATP

• FADH₂

What can influence the body's metabolism?

• Excessive sleep

• Unbalanced diet

• Excessive water consumption

• Lack of oxygen