U.S. Government and Constitution Quiz

What was the balance of power between Congress and the states under the Articles of Confederation?

• Congress had more power

• States had more power

• Equal power

• No power

What did the Americans fear might limit their liberties?

• A strong national government

• Foreign invasions

• Economic downturns

• Technological advancements

Which power was NOT given to Congress under the Articles of Confederation?

• Declare war

• Coin and borrow money

• Regulate commerce

• Establish a postal service

What did the Land Ordinance of 1785 allow?

• The sale of western lands

• The creation of a national bank

• The establishment of a federal army

• The regulation of interstate commerce

What was Section 16 of each township used for under the Land Ordinance of 1785?

• Military training

• Public education

• Government buildings

• Commercial development

What economic issue arose from each state exercising its sovereignty?

• Inflation

• Tariff wars

• Slavery

• Immigration

What was the duration of the Confederation period?

• 1776-1781

• 1781-1789

• 1789-1797

• 1797-1801

What did the federal government help territories do under the Northwest Ordinance?

• Build schools

• Make rivers navigable

• Establish banks

• Create military bases

What did creditors fear would happen without a strong central government?

• Mob violence

• Economic prosperity

• Peaceful negotiations

• Increased trade

What year did the United States declare independene from Great Britain?

(a)