Job Roles and Work-Related Vocabulary

1. Which of the following job titles is responsible for designing software applications?

• a) Accountant

• b) Software Developer

• c) Chef

• d) Nurse

Answer explanation

C++ is a popular programming language for developing operating systems, managing databases, creating games, applications, web browsers, and much more.

2. What is a "resume"?

• a) A document used to apply for a job

• b) The list of tasks performed during a job

• c) A meeting where employees discuss company goals

• d) A legal contract between an employee and employer

Answer explanation

Your resume probably has less than 45 seconds to make an impression.

3. Which job involves taking care of sick people?

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Answer explanation

The title of the first nurse in recorded history belongs to Agnodice, a woman in ancient Greece: disguised herself as a man to become a nurse and later a physician, breaking gender barriers.

4. What does "salary" refer to?

• a) The place where people work

• b) The amount of money someone is paid for their work

• c) The hours spent at work

• d) The tools used at a job

Answer explanation

Salaried employees receive a fixed amount of pay regardless of how many hours they work, while hourly employees are paid for each hour worked.

5. Which of the following jobs involves helping sick animals?

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Answer explanation

• The term veterinarian comes from the Latin world veterinae which means 'working animals'.

To be a (a)   is to represent people in court and provide legal advice.

Being a  (a)   is someone who writes articles for newspapers, magazines, or online platforms.

A (a)   works in a school, helping students learn various subjects like math, science, and history.

A (a)   works to control and manage the operations of an airplane to ensure safe travel.

Being a (a)   is someone who provides medical care, including diagnosing and treating illnesses, injuries, and diseases.