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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a complete sentence. It has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It begins with a subordinating conjunction and does not express a complete thought.

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Give an example of an independent clause.

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"I love to read books." This is an independent clause because it can stand alone as a complete sentence.

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Give an example of a dependent clause.

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"Because I was tired" is a dependent clause because it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.

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What is a subordinating conjunction?

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A subordinating conjunction is a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause. Examples include 'because', 'although', 'since', and 'when'.

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Identify the independent clause in the sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

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The independent clause is 'we went for a walk.' It can stand alone as a complete sentence.

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Identify the dependent clause in the sentence: 'When the sun sets, the sky turns orange.'

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The dependent clause is 'When the sun sets.' It cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.

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What is the purpose of a dependent clause in a sentence?

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A dependent clause adds additional information to the independent clause, providing context or detail.

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Can a sentence have more than one independent clause?

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Yes, a sentence can have multiple independent clauses, often joined by coordinating conjunctions like 'and', 'but', or 'or'.

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction.