Front

What is the carbon cycle?

Back

The carbon cycle is the process by which carbon is exchanged between the atmosphere, land, water, and living organisms. It involves processes like photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and combustion.

Front

What are carbon sinks?

Back

Carbon sinks are natural systems that absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere than they release. Examples include forests, oceans, and soil.

Front

What happens to carbon in organisms that do not decompose?

Back

If organisms do not decompose, they can be buried and eventually become fossil fuels over millions of years.

Front

How does deforestation affect atmospheric carbon levels?

Back

If the population of trees in a forest decreases, the amount of carbon in the atmosphere would increase due to reduced carbon absorption.

Front

How do producers contribute to the carbon cycle?

Back

Producers, such as plants, take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis, converting it into organic matter.

Front

What role do consumers play in the carbon cycle?

Back

Consumers, like animals, obtain carbon by eating plants or other animals, transferring carbon through the food chain.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is respiration in the context of the carbon cycle?

Back

Respiration is the process by which living organisms convert glucose and oxygen into energy, releasing carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.

Front

What is the significance of fossil fuels in the carbon cycle?

Back

Fossil fuels, formed from ancient organic matter, release carbon dioxide when burned, contributing to atmospheric carbon levels.

Front

What is the impact of burning fossil fuels on the carbon cycle?

Back

Burning fossil fuels releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, increasing greenhouse gas concentrations and contributing to climate change.