Don't Fear the Semicolon! Part 1

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark used to connect closely related ideas or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

When should a semicolon be used?

Back

A semicolon should be used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

Provide an example of a correct semicolon usage.

Back

Example: "I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight."

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a comma?

Back

A semicolon connects two independent clauses, while a comma is used to separate items in a list or to join clauses with a conjunction.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence, containing a subject and a verb.

Front

What is a conjunctive adverb?

Back

A conjunctive adverb is a word that connects two independent clauses and shows the relationship between them, such as 'however', 'therefore', or 'moreover'.

Front

How do you use a semicolon with conjunctive adverbs?

Back

Use a semicolon before the conjunctive adverb and a comma after it. Example: "I wanted to go for a walk; however, it started to rain."

Front

What is the role of a semicolon in a complex list?

Back

In a complex list, a semicolon is used to separate items that contain commas, making the list clearer.

Front

Provide an example of a complex list using semicolons.

Back

Example: "On our trip, we visited Paris, France; Rome, Italy; and Berlin, Germany."

Front

What is the correct way to use a semicolon in a sentence?

Back

The correct way is to place the semicolon between two independent clauses without a conjunction. Example: "She loves reading; he prefers watching movies."