APUSH Period 1

Front

Which of the following best describes the impact European colonization had on the Western Hemisphere's native population? Options: the native population was highly respected in terms of territorial possessions and religious beliefs, the Europeans for the most part did not interact with the native population, Spain was the only European country to successfully create an alliance with the native population, Native populations were often killed off or driven away by the Europeans

Back

Native populations were often killed off or driven away by the Europeans

Front

European diseases that arrived in the New World were particularly deadly because...

Back

the Native Americans had no natural resistance to these diseases

Front

Which European nation was first to lay claim to the New World? Options: Portugal, Spain, France, England

Back

Spain

Front

In the view of the encomienda system, Native Americans were seen primarily as...

Back

a source of labor

Front

Which region was home to bands of nomadic Native Americans who relied on their game for the vast majority of their needs? Options: the Southwest, the Northwest, the Great Plains, the Eastern Seaboard

Back

the Great Plains

Front

One significant impact of the Columbian Exchange on the Old World was...

Back

the growth of the food supply and subsequent population increase

Front

The primary positive benefit of the Columbian Exchange was...

Back

the exchange of food products between Europe and the Western Hemisphere

Front

The primary negative consequence of the Columbian exchange was the exchange of...

Back

epidemic diseases introduced from Europe into the Americas

Front

In the economies of the Spanish colonies, Indian labor was used in this system to support plantation-based agriculture and extract precious metals and other resources.

Back

encomienda

Front

15th and 16th century Spanish exploration and conquest created a racially mixed culture known as

Back

Mestizo