SOL 6.1 Problem Solving with Ratios
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•
Mathematics
•
6th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a ratio?
Back
A ratio is a comparison of two quantities that shows the relative size of one quantity to another. It can be expressed in different forms such as fractions, decimals, or with a colon (e.g., 3:4).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you simplify a ratio?
Back
To simplify a ratio, divide both terms by their greatest common divisor (GCD). For example, the ratio 8:12 can be simplified to 2:3 by dividing both terms by 4.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the ratio of white cars to blue cars if there are 40 white cars and 30 blue cars?
Back
The ratio of white cars to blue cars is 4:3, simplified from 40:30.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If there are 21 DVD discs and 33 Blu-ray discs, what is the ratio of Blu-ray discs to DVD discs?
Back
The ratio of Blu-ray discs to DVD discs is 33:21, which simplifies to 11:7.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the ratio of students who bought regular milk to those who bought chocolate milk if 50 bought regular and 100 bought chocolate?
Back
The ratio is 50:100, which simplifies to 1:2.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a class of 27 students, if there are 21 boys and 6 girls, what is the ratio of girls to boys?
Back
The ratio of girls to boys is 6:21, which simplifies to 2:7.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does a 5 to 7 ratio mean?
Back
A 5 to 7 ratio means that for every 5 units of one quantity, there are 7 units of another quantity. For example, if Sam has 5 blue marbles and 7 red marbles, the ratio of blue to red is 5:7.
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