Distance on Coordinate Plane: Pythagorean Theorem

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the distance between two points on a coordinate plane?
Back
To find the distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), use the distance formula: d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Calculate the distance between the points (3, 4) and (0, 0).
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((0 - 3)² + (0 - 4)²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance between the points (-5, 5) and (1, -2)?
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((1 - (-5))² + (-2 - 5)²) = √(6² + (-7)²) = √(36 + 49) = √85 ≈ 9.2.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Find the distance between the points (5, 3) and (4, 2).
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((4 - 5)² + (2 - 3)²) = √((-1)² + (-1)²) = √(1 + 1) = √2 ≈ 1.4.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance between the points (2, 2) and (2, 5)?
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((2 - 2)² + (5 - 2)²) = √(0 + 3²) = √9 = 3.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the distance between points A(1, 1) and B(x, y) is 10, what is the equation?
Back
The equation is: √((x - 1)² + (y - 1)²) = 10. Squaring both sides gives (x - 1)² + (y - 1)² = 100.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.A.1
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