Natural Hazards

Front

What is a natural hazard?

Back

A natural hazard is a natural event that has the potential to cause harm to people, property, and the environment.

Front

Why is it important to predict natural hazards?

Back

Predicting natural hazards allows communities to prepare and evacuate, reducing the risk of injury and loss of life.

Front

What is the primary cause of volcanic eruptions?

Back

Volcanic eruptions are primarily caused by the movement of tectonic plates and the buildup of pressure from molten rock beneath the Earth's surface.

Front

What are the effects of a hurricane?

Back

Hurricanes can cause strong winds, heavy rainfall, flooding, and destruction of property and ecosystems.

Front

Define 'frequency' in the context of natural hazards.

Back

Frequency refers to how often a natural hazard event occurs over a specific time period.

Front

What is the impact of wildfires on wildlife?

Back

Wildfires can destroy habitats, leading to loss of food sources and forcing animals to relocate.

Front

What is a tsunami?

Back

A tsunami is a series of large ocean waves caused by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides.

Front

How do earthquakes occur?

Back

Earthquakes occur when there is a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, usually due to tectonic plate movements.

Front

What is the difference between a hazard and a disaster?

Back

A hazard is a potential threat, while a disaster is the actual event that causes significant damage and disruption.

Front

What are some ways to mitigate the effects of natural hazards?

Back

Mitigation strategies include building codes, early warning systems, and community preparedness plans.