Group 3

If an individual is transffered another facility in the same firm back in the another country

• Insourcing

• Outsourcing

• Off-shoring

• backsourcing

If an individual is deligated to another firm in same or different country

• Outsourcing

• Off-shoring

• Insourcing

• Backsourcing

If the firm decides to buy the supplier company

• Vertical integration

• Forward integration

• Horizontal integration

• Backward integration

If the firm decides to buy the wholesaler company

• Horizontal integration

• Forward integration

• Vertical integration

• Backward integration

If the firm owns the overall supply chain

• Vertical integration

• Horizontal integration

• Backward integration

• Forward integration

Value by reducing inventory, cost and improvement delivery

Is the practice of procuring goods and services from suppliers located

around the world

Use external suppliers to optimize operations, using supply chain thinking

Standard diagnostic tool for supply chain management.

Moving goods from final destination back to the manufacturer/supplier