ACT Punctuation

Front

What is the purpose of punctuation in writing?

Back

Punctuation helps clarify meaning, indicate pauses, and separate ideas in writing.

Front

What punctuation mark is used to indicate a pause between two independent clauses?

Back

A semicolon (;) is used to indicate a pause between two independent clauses.

Front

When should you use quotation marks?

Back

Quotation marks are used to indicate direct speech, quotations, or titles of short works.

Front

What is the difference between a colon and a semicolon?

Back

A colon (:) introduces a list or explanation, while a semicolon (;) connects closely related independent clauses.

Front

How do you punctuate a title of a book?

Back

Titles of books should be italicized or underlined.

Front

What is an appositive?

Back

An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it, often set off by commas.

Front

When should you use a comma before 'and' in a list?

Back

A comma should be used before 'and' in a list of three or more items (Oxford comma) for clarity.

Front

What is the function of parentheses in writing?

Back

Parentheses are used to include additional information or clarifications that are not essential to the main point.

Front

What punctuation is used to indicate possession?

Back

An apostrophe (') is used to indicate possession.

Front

How do you punctuate a direct quote?

Back

A direct quote should be enclosed in quotation marks, with punctuation placed inside the quotation marks.