Figurative Language in Esperanza Rising

What is a simile?

• A comparison using "like" or "as"

• A direct comparison without using "like" or "as"

• Giving human traits to non-human things

• A repeated consonant sound at the beginning of words

Answer explanation

A simile is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two different things using the words "like" or "as". This distinguishes it from metaphors, which do not use these words.

Which of the following is an example of a metaphor?

• The wind whispered through the trees.

• Her smile was as bright as the sun.

• Time is a thief.

• The leaves danced in the wind.

Answer explanation

A metaphor directly compares two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'. 'Time is a thief' suggests time steals moments, making it a metaphor. The other options use similes or personification.

Identify the figurative language in the sentence: "The stars were diamonds in the sky."

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Alliteration

Answer explanation

The phrase "The stars were diamonds in the sky" compares stars to diamonds directly, indicating a metaphor. Unlike a simile, it does not use 'like' or 'as', making it a clear example of metaphorical language.

Define personification.

• A comparison using "like" or "as"

• A direct comparison without using "like" or "as"

• Giving human traits to non-human things

• A repeated consonant sound at the beginning of words

Answer explanation

Personification is a literary device where human traits are attributed to non-human entities, allowing readers to connect emotionally with objects or ideas. This distinguishes it from other figures of speech like similes or metaphors.

Analyze the imagery in the sentence: "The golden sun poured its warmth over the fields."

• The sun is compared to gold.

• The sun is personified as pouring warmth.

• The fields are described as warm.

• The sun is described as bright.

Answer explanation

The phrase 'poured its warmth' personifies the sun, suggesting it actively distributes warmth like a liquid. This imagery emphasizes the sun's nurturing quality, making it more vivid and relatable.

Explain the personification in the sentence: "The angry storm pounded on the roof."

• The storm is described as having human emotions.

• The roof is described as being pounded.

• The storm is compared to a person.

• The storm is described as loud.

Answer explanation

The phrase "angry storm" attributes human emotions to the storm, indicating it is not just a natural phenomenon but is portrayed as having feelings, which is a key aspect of personification.

Interpret the symbolism of the rose in "Esperanza Rising."

• The rose symbolizes beauty.

• The rose symbolizes hope and new beginnings.

• The rose symbolizes love.

• The rose symbolizes danger.

Answer explanation

In "Esperanza Rising," the rose symbolizes hope and new beginnings, reflecting Esperanza's journey and resilience as she faces challenges and strives for a better future.

Compare the use of simile and metaphor in the following sentences: "Her eyes sparkled like stars" and "Her eyes were stars."

• Both use "like" or "as" for comparison.

• Both are direct comparisons.

• The first is a simile, and the second is a metaphor.

• The first is a metaphor, and the second is a simile.

Answer explanation

The first sentence uses 'like' to compare her eyes to stars, making it a simile. The second sentence states her eyes are stars directly, which is a metaphor. Thus, the first is a simile, and the second is a metaphor.

Identify the figurative language in the sentence: "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Alliteration

Answer explanation

The sentence "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers" features alliteration, as it repeats the initial 'p' sound in multiple words. This creates a rhythmic and catchy effect, distinguishing it from similes, metaphors, or personification.

What is the effect of imagery in literature?

• It creates a visual picture for the reader.

• It makes the text more difficult to understand.

• It provides factual information.

• It simplifies the text.

Answer explanation

Imagery in literature enhances the reader's experience by creating vivid visual pictures, allowing them to engage more deeply with the text. This makes the correct choice, as it emphasizes the visual aspect of imagery.