Unit 2: Summative

1. True or False: Geographic borders are protected.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True: Geographic borders are protected by laws and regulations that define and enforce territorial integrity, making the statement accurate.

2. True or false: Borders affect migration and travel?

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True. Borders significantly impact migration and travel by imposing legal restrictions, requiring visas, and influencing economic opportunities, which can either facilitate or hinder movement between regions.

3. What is a geographic border?

• a real or artificial line that separates geographic areas

• an outline that gos around a shape

• the area around a piece of written artwork

• an area where two different places come together

Answer explanation

A geographic border is defined as a real or artificial line that separates geographic areas, distinguishing different regions or countries. This makes the first choice the correct answer.

4. Geographic borders stay the same no matter what.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

Geographic borders can change due to various factors such as wars, treaties, and political agreements. Therefore, the statement that they stay the same no matter what is false.

5. Which factors impact geographic borders?

• Mountains or rivers

• Language

• Cultures

• All of the above

Answer explanation

Geographic borders are influenced by natural features like mountains and rivers, as well as human factors such as language and cultures. Therefore, all of the above factors impact geographic borders.

6. A push factor is something that pushes people away from a place.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True. A push factor refers to conditions that drive people away from a location, such as economic hardship or conflict, making the statement accurate.

7. A pull factor is something so good about a place that pulls you towards it.

• True

• False

Answer explanation

True. A pull factor refers to positive attributes of a place that attract individuals, making it appealing and desirable to move there.

8. Which of the following inventions helped make trains travel faster than horses?

• A) The airplane

• B) The steam engine

• C) The bicycle

• D) The electric car

Answer explanation

The steam engine revolutionized transportation by providing a powerful source of energy, allowing trains to travel much faster than horses, which relied on natural strength and stamina.

9. How has the advancement of transportation helped people?

• A) It has made it harder to travel long distances

• B) It has made it easier to connect with people and places

• C) It has limited travel to only local areas

• D) It has only helped with travel by boat

Answer explanation

The advancement of transportation has significantly improved accessibility, making it easier for people to connect with others and reach various locations, thus enhancing social and economic interactions.

10. What is one way transportation has improved in modern times?

• A) People only travel by foot now

• B) We use trains and cars to travel long distances faster

• C) People no longer use boats or planes

• D) People walk to work every day

Answer explanation

Transportation has improved as we now use trains and cars, allowing us to travel long distances much faster than in the past. This makes travel more efficient compared to only walking or using outdated methods.