Astronomy

Flashcard
•
Physics
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Big Bang Theory?
Back
The Big Bang Theory posits that all of what would become the universe was concentrated in a single small point, or singularity, which rapidly expanded into what is now stars, planets, galaxies, matter, and energy.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the two main elements that make up the sun?
Back
Hydrogen and helium.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of galaxy is characterized by a spiral shape?
Back
Spiral galaxy.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is interferometry in astronomy?
Back
Interferometry is the process of linking several telescopes together so they can function as one telescope.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What occurs during a supernova?
Back
During a supernova, the core of a supergiant star collapses violently, and the outer portion of the star explodes.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a black hole?
Back
A black hole is a region of space where the gravitational pull is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape from it.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between a refracting telescope and a reflecting telescope?
Back
A refracting telescope uses lenses to gather and focus light, while a reflecting telescope uses mirrors.
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