Q3 SS8 Science and Industrial Revolution

Who proposed the Geocentric Theory, which states that the Earth is the center of the universe?

• Galileo Galilei

• Nicolaus Copernicus

• Claudius Ptolemy

• Johannes Kepler

Which scientist introduced the Heliocentric Theory, placing the Sun at the center of the universe?

• Isaac Newton

• Nicolaus Copernicus

• Francis Bacon

• Evangelista Torricelli

What instrument did Galileo Galilei use to make astronomical discoveries?

• Microscope

• Telescope

• Barometer

• X-ray machine

Which scientist is known for the Law of Gravity?

• René Descartes

• Isaac Newton

• Johannes Kepler

• Wilhelm Roentgen

Johannes Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion include all of the following EXCEPT:

• Law of Ellipses

• Law of Equal Areas

• Law of Harmonies

• Law of Gravity

Who invented the barometer, a device used to measure atmospheric pressure?

• Evangelista Torricelli

• Johannes Kepler

• Francis Bacon

• Wilhelm Roentgen

Wilhelm Roentgen is best known for discovering:

• The telescope

• X-rays

• Barometer

• Heliocentric Theory

Which scientist emphasized the use of inductive reasoning and observation in the scientific method?

• Francis Bacon

• René Descartes

• Galileo Galilei

• Nicolaus Copernicus

René Descartes contributed to the scientific method through:

• Observation and experimentation

• Logic and mathematics

• Inventing the barometer

• Discovering X-rays

Who developed the three laws of planetary motion?

• Isaac Newton

• Claudius Ptolemy

• Johannes Kepler

• Evangelista Torricelli