Contextual Vocabulary

The desert is an arid place with very little rainfall.

What does "arid" mean?

• Hot

• Dry

• Cold

• Wet

Answer explanation

The term "arid" specifically refers to a climate that is very dry, characterized by low rainfall. Therefore, in the context of the desert, the correct meaning of "arid" is "dry," making it the right choice.

During the storm, the gusts of wind were so strong that they knocked down several trees.

• What does "gusts" mean?
  

• • Waves

• • Breezes

• • Sounds

• • Thunder

Answer explanation

In the context of the storm, "gusts" refers to strong, brief bursts of wind, which aligns with the choice "Breezes". The other options like "Waves", "Sounds", and "Thunder" do not accurately describe wind phenomena.

The puppy was so timid that it hid under the bed when guests arrived.

• What does "timid" mean?

Answer explanation

The word "timid" means shy or lacking in self-confidence. In the context of the sentence, the puppy's behavior of hiding under the bed when guests arrived indicates that it is shy.

The athlete was resilient, bouncing back quickly after a tough defeat in the championship.

• What does "resilient" mean?

Answer explanation

"Resilient" means being tough and able to recover quickly from difficulties, as shown by the athlete bouncing back after a defeat.

1. The magician’s trick was so bewildering that nobody could figure out how he did it.

2. • What does "bewildering" mean?

Answer explanation

"Bewildering" means causing confusion or puzzlement. In the context of the magician's trick, it indicates that the trick was so confusing that the audience couldn't understand how it was performed.

We plan to ______ lunch at 1 PM.

• eat

• have

• do

• had

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'have' because we commonly say 'have lunch' to indicate the act of eating at a specific time. 'Eat' could also work, but 'have' is more idiomatic in this context.

The weather forecast predicts ______ rain tomorrow.

• heavy

• strong

• big

• huge

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'heavy' because it is commonly used to describe the intensity of rain. 'Strong', 'big', and 'huge' are not typically used in weather forecasts to describe rain.

After completing the project, she ______ gratitude to her team for their hard work.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'expressed' because it fits the context of showing gratitude. The sentence indicates that after completing the project, she communicated her appreciation to her team for their efforts.

Despite being new to the field, he quickly managed to ______ experience by working on challenging tasks.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'gain' because it fits the context of acquiring experience through challenging tasks, indicating a positive development in skills despite being new to the field.

The pilot managed to ______ a difficult landing in harsh weather conditions.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'execute' as it conveys the pilot's ability to carry out a challenging landing successfully despite adverse weather, highlighting skill and control in a difficult situation.