Functions, Domain, and Range

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What is a function?

Back

A function is a relation between a set of inputs and a set of possible outputs where each input is related to exactly one output.

Tags

CCSS.8.F.A.1

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What is the domain of a function?

Back

The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined.

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What is the range of a function?

Back

The range of a function is the set of all possible output values (y-values) that the function can produce.

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How can you determine if a relation is a function?

Back

A relation is a function if every input value corresponds to exactly one output value. This can be checked using the vertical line test.

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What is a linear function?

Back

A linear function is a function that can be graphically represented as a straight line, and it has the form f(x) = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Tags

CCSS.8.F.B.4

CCSS.HSF.LE.A.2

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What is a nonlinear function?

Back

A nonlinear function is a function that does not form a straight line when graphed. Examples include quadratic, exponential, and logarithmic functions.

Tags

CCSS.8.F.A.3

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What is the slope of a line?

Back

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness, calculated as the change in y divided by the change in x (rise/run).

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.B.5

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What does it mean for a function to be increasing?

Back

A function is increasing if, as the input values increase, the output values also increase.

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What does it mean for a function to be decreasing?

Back

A function is decreasing if, as the input values increase, the output values decrease.

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What is a polynomial function?

Back

A polynomial function is a function that can be expressed in the form f(x) = a_nx^n + a_(n-1)x^(n-1) + ... + a_1x + a_0, where n is a non-negative integer and a_n are constants.