Development of Feudalism in Western Europe

Describe the relationship between lords and knights in the feudal system.

What was the primary reason monarchs were considered the highest social class during feudal times?

• They were the wealthiest individuals.
• They were believed to be chosen by God.
• They had the largest armies.
• They were the most educated.

How did lords typically acquire their land during feudal times?

• By purchasing it from the king.
• By inheriting it from their ancestors.
• By being granted it by the king.
• By conquering it from other lords.

Explain how the relationship between lords and knights was mutually beneficial during feudal times.

• Lords provided knights with food, and knights entertained the lords.
• Lords gave knights land, and knights provided protection.
• Knights taught lords how to fight, and lords gave them money.
• Knights worked the land for lords, and lords gave them shelter.

What was the main role of peasants in the feudal system?

• To serve as soldiers in the king's army.
• To manage the king's finances.
• To provide food and labor.
• To act as judges in court.

Analyze why knights needed to be wealthy during feudal times.

• To afford the best education.
• To buy armor, weapons, and a horse.
• To purchase land from the king.
• To pay for their own castles.

What was the primary responsibility of monarchs in the feudal system?

• To manage the daily operations of farms.
• To oversee the entire kingdom.
• To train knights for battle.
• To serve as judges in court.

How did the role of lords differ from that of monarchs in the feudal system?

• Lords were responsible for the entire kingdom, while monarchs managed individual manors.
• Lords managed their own land and towns, while monarchs oversaw the entire kingdom.
• Lords provided protection, while monarchs worked the land.
• Lords were chosen by the people, while monarchs were elected.

What was a common way for someone to become a knight during feudal times?

• By being elected by the peasants.
• By being born into a knightly or noble family.
• By purchasing a title from the king.
• By winning a tournament.

Analyze the role of knights in maintaining the feudal system.

• Knights were responsible for collecting taxes from peasants.
• Knights provided military service and protection, reinforcing the power of lords and monarchs.
• Knights managed the agricultural production of the land.
• Knights served as religious leaders in the community.