Artificial Intelligence

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI) primarily designed to do?

• Perform tasks that require human intelligence

• Replace human workers in all fields

• Create new languages

• Build physical robots

Answer explanation

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is primarily designed to perform tasks that require human intelligence, such as problem-solving, understanding language, and recognizing patterns, rather than replacing human workers or creating new languages.

In which sector is AI used for patient diagnostics and personalized medicine?

• Transportation

• Healthcare

• Entertainment

• Finance

Answer explanation

AI is primarily used in the healthcare sector for patient diagnostics and personalized medicine, helping to analyze data and tailor treatments to individual needs.

What is the main difference between Weak AI and Strong AI?

• Weak AI can perform any task, Strong AI is limited

• Weak AI is theoretical, Strong AI is practical

• Weak AI is designed for specific tasks, Strong AI can understand and learn like humans

• Weak AI is faster, Strong AI is slower

Answer explanation

Weak AI is designed for specific tasks, such as playing chess or language translation, while Strong AI aims to understand and learn like humans, exhibiting general intelligence across various domains.

Which subset of AI mimics the neural networks of the human brain?

• Machine Learning

• Deep Learning

• Weak AI

• Strong AI

Answer explanation

Deep Learning is a subset of AI that specifically mimics the neural networks of the human brain, enabling complex pattern recognition and decision-making, unlike Machine Learning, Weak AI, or Strong AI.

What is the concept called when AI systems become as intelligent as humans?

• Singularity

• Infinity

• Duality

• Complexity

Answer explanation

The concept of 'Singularity' refers to the point at which AI systems achieve human-level intelligence, leading to rapid advancements beyond human control or understanding.

What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

• The ability of machines to perform tasks that require human intelligence

• A type of computer hardware

• A programming language

• A type of data storage

Answer explanation

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the capability of machines to execute tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as understanding language, recognizing patterns, and making decisions.

What is an example of Weak AI?

• A machine that can play chess

• A robot with self-awareness

• A computer that can write poetry

• A system that can learn new languages

Answer explanation

A machine that can play chess is an example of Weak AI, as it performs a specific task without self-awareness or general intelligence. The other options imply higher levels of AI capabilities.

What distinguishes Strong AI from Weak AI?

• Strong AI can perform specific tasks only

• Strong AI has human-like cognitive abilities

• Weak AI can learn and adapt

• Weak AI is more versatile

Answer explanation

Strong AI is characterized by its ability to perform tasks with human-like cognitive abilities, unlike Weak AI, which is designed for specific tasks and lacks true understanding or consciousness.

What is the role of Machine Learning (ML) in AI?

• To store large amounts of data

• To allow systems to learn from data and improve performance

• To create new programming languages

• To design computer hardware

Answer explanation

Machine Learning (ML) enables systems to learn from data, allowing them to improve their performance over time. This is essential for AI, as it enhances decision-making and adaptability based on new information.

What is Deep Learning (DL) particularly effective in?

• Storing data

• Recognizing patterns and making decisions in complex data sets

• Designing user interfaces

• Managing databases

Answer explanation

Deep Learning (DL) excels at recognizing patterns and making decisions in complex data sets, such as images, audio, and text, due to its ability to learn hierarchical representations and features automatically.