Tổ 2

Which term refers to the roles and behaviors expected by society based on biological differences?

• Gender

• Identity

• Role

• Orientation

Answer explanation

The term 'Gender' refers to the societal roles and behaviors expected based on biological differences, distinguishing it from 'Identity', 'Role', and 'Orientation', which have different meanings.

Which word means treating everyone with equal rights and opportunities?

• Equality

• Justice

• Fairness

• Equity

Answer explanation

The word 'Equality' refers to treating everyone with equal rights and opportunities, making it the correct choice. 'Justice' and 'Fairness' relate to moral principles, while 'Equity' focuses on fairness in outcomes.

Which term refers to the availability of jobs in a particular sector?

• Career

• Employment

• Job opportunities

• Occupation

Answer explanation

The term 'job opportunities' specifically refers to the availability of jobs in a sector, making it the correct choice. 'Employment' and 'occupation' are broader terms that do not focus solely on job availability.

Which term refers to a medical professional who performs surgeries?

• Physician

• Surgeon

• Doctor

• Specialist

Answer explanation

The term 'Surgeon' specifically refers to a medical professional who performs surgeries. While 'Physician' and 'Doctor' are broader terms, 'Surgeon' denotes a specialist in surgical procedures.

Which profession involves responding to fires and emergencies?

• Firefighter

• Paramedic

• EMT (Emergency Medical Technicians)

• Police officer

Answer explanation

The profession that primarily involves responding to fires and emergencies is a firefighter. They are trained to extinguish fires, rescue individuals, and handle hazardous situations, making them essential in emergency response.

Which term refers to someone who flies an aircraft?

• Pilot

• Captain

• Aviator

• Steward

Answer explanation

The term 'Pilot' specifically refers to someone who operates and flies an aircraft. While 'Captain' and 'Aviator' can also relate to flying, 'Pilot' is the most direct term for the role of flying an aircraft.

Which term describes a professional providing direct patient care in healthcare settings?

• Nurse

• Physician

• Caregiver

• Assistant

Answer explanation

A nurse is a professional who provides direct patient care in various healthcare settings, making them the most appropriate choice among the options. Physicians diagnose and treat, while caregivers and assistants support but do not primarily provide direct care.

Which word refers to someone who teaches students in school?

• Instructor

• Teacher

• Tutor

• Mentor

Answer explanation

The word 'Teacher' specifically refers to someone who instructs students in a school setting. While 'Instructor', 'Tutor', and 'Mentor' can also involve teaching, 'Teacher' is the most direct term for this role.

Which term refers to the medical training required to become a doctor?

• Medical training

• Residency

• Medical school

• Internship

Answer explanation

The term 'medical school' specifically refers to the formal education and training required to become a doctor, where students learn the necessary medical knowledge and skills before proceeding to residency and internships.

Which term refers to a medical procedure that involves cutting into the body?

• Surgery

• Operation

• Treatment

• Therapy

Answer explanation

The term 'Surgery' specifically refers to a medical procedure that involves cutting into the body to treat a condition, making it the correct choice. 'Operation' is often used interchangeably, but 'Surgery' is the more precise term.