Sentence Types

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. Example: 'The dog barks.'

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one subordinate clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Front

What is a compound-complex sentence?

Back

A compound-complex sentence contains at least two independent clauses and at least one subordinate clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk, and we enjoyed it.'

Front

Identify the sentence type: 'The cat sleeps.'

Back

Simple

Front

Identify the sentence type: 'The cat sleeps, and the dog barks.'

Back

Compound

Front

Identify the sentence type: 'Because the cat is tired, it sleeps.'

Back

Complex

Front

Identify the sentence type: 'The cat sleeps, and the dog barks because it is hungry.'

Back

Compound-complex

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She runs.'

Front

What is a subordinate clause?

Back

A subordinate clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb but begins with a subordinating conjunction. Example: 'Although she runs.'