AP BIO Proteins

Front

What determines the unique function of all proteins?

Back

The unique structure of proteins determines their unique function.

Front

How are the subunits of proteins linked together?

Back

Subunits of proteins are linked together by peptide bonds.

Front

What causes proteins to have various, specific structures?

Back

The sequence of amino acids causes proteins to have various, specific structures.

Front

Which four elements make up most of all living matter?

Back

Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen.

Front

Which two functional groups are always found in amino acids?

Back

Carboxyl and amine functional groups are always found in amino acids.

Front

What is the basic building block of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins.

Front

What type of bond forms between amino acids during protein synthesis?

Back

Peptide bonds form between amino acids during protein synthesis.

Front

What is the primary structure of a protein?

Back

The primary structure of a protein is the linear sequence of amino acids.

Front

What role do enzymes play in biological systems?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in biological systems.

Front

What is denaturation in proteins?

Back

Denaturation is the process where proteins lose their structure and function due to external stress or conditions.