The Comanche Tribe | Native American History Documentary

The Comanche, originally part of the Shoshone tribe, transformed into a powerful mounted society after acquiring horses in the late 17th century. They migrated to the Great Plains, where they became dominant, trading with the French and other tribes. Conflicts with the Spanish and later with Mexican and American settlers marked their history. Despite attempts at peace, wars with Texas and the US led to their decline. By 1875, the Comanche population was reduced significantly, and they were moved to reservations. Modern Comanche society has undergone significant changes, with a focus on rebuilding and maintaining cultural identity.

What significant change occurred in Comanche culture after acquiring horses?

• They started building permanent settlements.

• They became skilled farmers.

• They developed a written language.

• They transformed into a powerful mounted tribe.

How were Comanche bands organized?

• Into autonomous bands with democratic principles.

• Under a single chief for the entire tribe.

• By age groups.

• Based on wealth and status.

What was the main reason for the Comanche raids into Spanish territory?

• To acquire horses and goods for trade.

• To establish peace treaties.

• To expand their territory.

• To find new hunting grounds.

What was the primary reason for the Comanche's initial conflict with settlers?

• Settlers occupied Comanche hunting grounds.

• Settlers refused to trade with them.

• Settlers attacked Comanche villages.

• Settlers brought new diseases.

What was the outcome of the Council House fight?

• 35 Comanches were killed, and 30 were imprisoned.

• A successful peace treaty was signed.

• The Comanches gained new territory.

• The Texans were defeated.

What was the impact of the Red River War on the Comanches?

• They gained new allies.

• They signed a new peace treaty.

• They were forced onto reservations.

• They expanded their territory.

What was the significance of Quanah Parker in Comanche history?

• He negotiated the first peace treaty with settlers.

• He was the last free Comanche chief to surrender.

• He led the Comanches during the Red River War.

• He was the first Comanche chief.

How did the reservation system end for the Comanches?

• By the Jerome agreement, which allotted land to individuals.

• Through a new treaty with the US government.

• By a war with neighboring tribes.

• Through a natural disaster.

What role did the Comanches play during World War II?

• They provided food supplies.

• They served as pilots.

• They were code talkers using their language.

• They built military equipment.

What was a significant political change for the Comanches in the 1960s?

• They formed alliances with other tribes.

• They established their own tribal government.

• They moved to a new reservation.

• They adopted a new language.