Science Behind The News: Bio-Inspired Materials

What nickname do fishermen give to the Peacock mantis shrimp due to its powerful strike?

• Finger Breaker

• Thumb Splitter

• Shell Crusher

• Bone Smasher

What is the primary component of the impact region in the mantis shrimp's dactyl club?

• Magnesium Oxide

• Silicon Dioxide

• Calcium Phosphate

• Calcium Carbonate

How does the periodic region of the mantis shrimp's club contribute to its strength?

• By being made of solid metal

• By having a hollow core

• Through a spiral-like helicoid structure

• Through a dense crystal lattice

What is the purpose of the striated region in the mantis shrimp's club?

• To keep the club compressed

• To enhance color

• To provide flexibility

• To increase weight

What field of study aims to mimic biological structures for engineering purposes?

• Biomimetics

• Bioinformatics

• Biochemistry

• Biophysics