Ultraprocessed foods, how bad are they?

Why might someone need to make an inference about the word "irresistibly"?

• It is a common word

• It is not directly defined in the text

• It is a simple word

• It is a word everyone knows

Answer explanation

The word "irresistibly" may not be defined in the text, requiring the reader to infer its meaning from context. This is why making an inference is necessary, as opposed to it being a common or simple word.

Which word would be the best replacement for "conducted" in the sentence below?

The scientist conducted an experiment using light waves.

• performed

• organized

• managed

• executed

Answer explanation

The best replacement for 'conducted' is 'performed' because it accurately describes the action of carrying out an experiment. 'Organized', 'managed', and 'executed' do not convey the same direct involvement in the experiment.

What does the word "conducted" mean?

• To direct, manage, or participate in

• To ignore or avoid

• To destroy or ruin

• To create or invent

Answer explanation

The word "conducted" means to direct, manage, or participate in an activity. This aligns with the correct choice, as it emphasizes the role of overseeing or engaging in a process.

What does the word "diverse" mean?

• Similar

• variety

• Single

• Uniform

Answer explanation

The word 'diverse' means having variety or differences. It contrasts with terms like 'similar', 'single', and 'uniform', which imply sameness or lack of variety. Therefore, 'variety' is the correct choice.

The school is very diverse. Students from different countries, cultures, and backgrounds come here to learn.
What does diverse mean in this sentence?

• Diverse means being similar or uniform.

• Diverse means lacking variety or differences.

• Diverse means having a variety of different elements or characteristics.

• Diverse means being exclusive to one culture.

Answer explanation

In this sentence, 'diverse' refers to the presence of a variety of different elements or characteristics, as it highlights the mix of students from various countries and cultures. Thus, the correct choice is that diverse means having a variety of different elements or characteristics.

She had an irresistibly good smile that made everyone around her feel happy.
What does irresistibly mean in this sentence?
a) Very weak
b) Impossible to resist
c) Not exciting
d) Hard to ignore

• Very attractive

• Easily forgotten

• Somewhat annoying

• b) Impossible to resist

Answer explanation

In this sentence, 'irresistibly' means 'impossible to resist.' It describes her smile as so appealing that it naturally draws people in, making them feel happy. Thus, the correct choice is b) Impossible to resist.

The company has strict policies about using phones at work. No one is allowed to make personal calls during office hours.
What does policies mean in this sentence?
a) Simple rules
b) Company traditions
c) Complex ideas
d) Rules and guidelines

• d) Rules and guidelines

• Guidelines for personal behavior

• Suggestions for phone usage

• Recommendations for work-life balance

Answer explanation

In this context, 'policies' refers to 'rules and guidelines' that dictate acceptable behavior regarding phone usage at work. Therefore, the correct choice is d) Rules and guidelines.

It is unfair to vilify someone just because they made a mistake. People should be understanding and kind.
What does vilify mean in this sentence?
a) Help
b) Praise
c) Criticize unfairly
d) Forgive

• c) Criticize unfairly

• Support

• Ignore

• Encourage

Answer explanation

In this sentence, 'vilify' means to criticize unfairly. The context suggests that it is unjust to harshly judge someone for a mistake, aligning with option c) Criticize unfairly.

The new law policies make it easier for everyone to get healthcare.
What does policies mean in this sentence?
a) People's opinions
b) Rules or plans for action
c) Famous ideas
d) Old traditions

• b) Rules or plans for action

• e) Suggestions for improvement

• f) Historical events

• g) Personal beliefs

Answer explanation

In this sentence, 'policies' refers to 'rules or plans for action' that facilitate access to healthcare, making option b) the correct choice. The other options do not accurately describe the meaning of 'policies' in this context.

What is the purpose of writing a claim and counterclaim in the AVID Agenda?

• To simplify the writing process.

• To eliminate the need for research.

• To focus solely on personal opinions.

• To analyze the article

Answer explanation

The purpose of writing a claim and counterclaim in the AVID Agenda is to analyze the article, allowing for a deeper understanding of different perspectives and enhancing critical thinking.