Early American Literature and Puritan Influence Quiz

What was the primary goal of the Reformation?

• To establish new colonies in America
• To change religious ideas and worship in Europe
• To promote scientific discoveries
• To overthrow European monarchies

Which of the following was NOT a result of the Reformation?

• Creation of new religious factions
• Translation of the Bible into English
• Establishment of a unified European church
• Social and political changes

What was the main difference between Puritans and Separatists?

• Puritans wanted to reform the Church of England, while Separatists wanted to leave it
• Puritans were from England, while Separatists were from Holland
• Puritans believed in predestination, while Separatists did not
• Puritans settled in Massachusetts, while Separatists settled in Virginia

What was the significance of the Mayflower Compact?

• It was the first map of the New World
• It was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony
• It established trade relations with Native Americans
• It declared independence from England

How did the Puritans' religious beliefs influence their view of Native Americans?

• They saw them as equals and potential allies
• They viewed them as inferior but potentially convertible to Christianity
• They believed Native Americans were chosen by God to inhabit America
• They saw no conflict between Native American beliefs and their own

What type of government did the Puritans establish in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

• Democracy
• Monarchy
• Theocracy
• Oligarchy

Which of the following best describes the Puritan concept of 'Total Depravity'?

• Only a few people are sinful
• Everyone is born sinful due to Original Sin
• Sin can be overcome through good works
• Depravity only affects non-believers

What was the Puritan attitude toward pleasure in mortal life?

• Pleasure should be embraced as God's gift
• Pleasure was to be had only in the afterlife
• Moderate pleasure was acceptable
• Pleasure was irrelevant to spiritual life

Which of the following activities was likely to be legal in a Puritan-influenced area?

• Gambling
• Bear baiting
• Attending church on Sunday
• Theatrical performances

How did Puritans view the human body and condition?

• As a temple to be cherished
• As unclean, unholy, and depraved
• As neutral and unimportant
• As a reflection of God's image