Applying reality orientation

What is the primary purpose of orientation strategies in patient care?

• to teach patients new skills

• to reduce confusion and anxiety

• to provide medical treatment

• to establish physical exercise routines

Which of the following is NOT a key principle of orientation strategies?

• providing clear and factual information

• using visual and verbal cues

• allowing the patient to remain confused to avoid conflict

• maintaining consistency in routines

What is an example of a visual cue used in orientation strategies?

• a stethoscope

• a clock or calendar

• a syringe

• blood pressure cuff

What should a caregiver do is a patient becomes more agitated during orientation efforts?

• Insist that the patient agrees with them

• take a break and try again later

• change the subject and ignore the confusion

• gently adjust the approach whilst remaining calm

Reality orientation strategies are only effective for patients with dementia

• True

• False

Is it acceptable to argue with the patient if they believe something incorrect

• True

• False

One of the benefits of orientation strategies is that they help reduce patient