Section 9-11

An approach where there is a need to manoeuvre to align to the runway is a ________ approach.

• Circling

• Circuit

If there is a prominent obstacle in the visual manoeuvring area,

• OCA/H by 30m

• OCA/H by 50m

• Need to create a circling area with obstacle clearance

• No obstacle clearance needed

Lose visual during VFR approach:

• Carry our missed approach procedure

• Climb to MSA by 25nm around aerodrome and inform ATC for instructions

• Climb following the runway centerline and request ATC instructions

Circling while on instrument approach, loss visual of runway. What should you do?

• Carry out missed approach according to specified procedures

• Climb to MSA and inform ATC

• Climb according to runway centre line

OCA/H for a circling approach is calculated for which categories of aircraft?

• Only A and B

• A, B and C

• C and D

• All categories

Circling approach to land, when can descend below MDA: (254)

• when established on glideslope (KDR)

• when established on extended centerline of runway (KDR)

• when abeam the threshold

• when aircraft able to continue in normal rate of descent and land normally

A holding procedure is defined as a:

• Predetermined manoeuvre to keep an aircraft within a specified airspace while awaiting further clearance

• Specific airspace to burn fuel

A procedure to alter level in a hold is known as:

• Shuttle

• Procedure turn

• Base turn

• Racetrack

Unless otherwise published or informed by ATC, after entering a holding pattern, all turns are

• To the left

• To the left then right

• To the right

• Procedure turns right then left

At FL170 holding, the outbound time for CAT C aircraft is?

• 90s

• 120s

• 60s