ESS.8.4.3 - Analyzing Human Impact on Global Temperatures

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted by human activities that contributes to global warming since industrialization?

• Methane (CH₄)

• Carbon Dioxide (CO₂)

• Nitrous Oxide (N₂O)

• Ozone (O₃)

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-6

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

Explain how deforestation contributes to climate change.

• It increases the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere.

• It reduces the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by trees.

• It decreases the Earth's albedo effect.

• It increases the Earth's rotation speed.

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-2

NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS2-6

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

Analyze the impact of fossil fuel combustion on global temperatures and propose a strategic plan to mitigate its effects.

• Fossil fuel combustion releases water vapor, which cools the Earth. Plan: Increase fossil fuel use.

• Fossil fuel combustion releases CO₂, which traps heat. Plan: Transition to renewable energy sources.

• Fossil fuel combustion releases nitrogen, which has no effect. Plan: Continue current practices.

• Fossil fuel combustion releases oxygen, which warms the Earth. Plan: Reduce oxygen levels.

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-1

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

NGSS.HS-ESS3-6

Which of the following is a direct effect of urbanization on local temperatures?

• Decreased humidity

• Increased cloud cover

• Urban Heat Island effect

• Reduced wind speeds

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-2

NGSS.HS-ESS3-4

Discuss how agricultural practices can influence climate change.

• Agriculture has no impact on climate change.

• Agriculture increases methane emissions from livestock.

• Agriculture decreases carbon emissions by planting trees.

• Agriculture reduces the Earth's temperature by increasing soil moisture.

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-2

NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

Evaluate the role of renewable energy in reducing global temperatures and suggest a plan for its implementation.

• Renewable energy increases CO₂ emissions. Plan: Limit its use.

• Renewable energy has no effect on CO₂ levels. Plan: Maintain current energy sources.

• Renewable energy reduces CO₂ emissions. Plan: Invest in solar and wind energy.

• Renewable energy increases methane emissions. Plan: Focus on fossil fuels.

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS2-6

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

NGSS.HS-ETS1-3

What is the relationship between industrialization and CO₂ emissions?

• Industrialization decreases CO₂ emissions.

• Industrialization has no effect on CO₂ emissions.

• Industrialization increases CO₂ emissions.

• Industrialization eliminates CO₂ emissions.

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-6

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

NGSS.HS-ESS3-6

Identify a consequence of deforestation on the carbon cycle.

• Increased carbon storage in the atmosphere

• Decreased carbon storage in the atmosphere

• Increased oxygen levels in the atmosphere

• Decreased nitrogen levels in the atmosphere

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-6

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Strategize a method to reduce the impact of urbanization on local temperatures.

• Increase concrete surfaces to reflect sunlight.

• Plant more trees and create green spaces.

• Build taller buildings to block sunlight.

• Use darker materials for roofing.

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NGSS.HS-ESS3-4

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

Which fossil fuel is most commonly associated with global warming?

• Coal

• Uranium

• Wood

• Hydrogen

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NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

NGSS.HS-ESS3-6