semicolons and colons

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark used to connect closely related ideas or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

When should a semicolon be used?

Back

A semicolon should be used to link two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, or to separate items in a list when those items contain commas.

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A colon (:) is a punctuation mark used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

When should a colon be used?

Back

A colon should be used before a list, before a quote, or to separate two independent clauses when the second clause explains or illustrates the first.

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

Back

A semicolon connects two independent clauses, while a colon introduces information related to the preceding clause.

Front

Provide an example of a correct semicolon usage.

Back

Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.

Front

Provide an example of a correct colon usage.

Back

Example: She has three favorite fruits: apples, bananas, and cherries.

Front

What is the function of a colon in the sentence: 'There is one thing I love: chocolate.'?

Back

The colon introduces the explanation of what the one thing is.

Front

What is the function of a semicolon in the sentence: 'I wanted to go for a walk; it was raining.'?

Back

The semicolon connects two related independent clauses.

Front

What punctuation is needed in the sentence: 'I have a meeting at 10 AM__ I will be late.'?

Back

A semicolon (;) is needed to connect the two independent clauses.