What is the definition of malware in the context of technology?

• Software that protects against viruses

• Software designed to harm or exploit any programmable device or network

• A system that blocks unauthorized access

• The process of encoding information

What is a type of malware that is known for its ability to replicate itself and spread across computer networks?

• Trojan

• Worm

• Spyware

• Adware

Which term is defined as a program that appears legitimate but performs harmful activities when executed?

• Trojan

• Botnet

• Rootkit

• Phishing

What is the term for a network of private computers that have been infected with malicious software and are controlled as a group?

• Spyware

• Botnet

• Firewall

• Antivirus

What is the term for a type of software that collects user information without their knowledge, typically over the Internet?

• Spyware

• Ransomware

• Adware

• Scareware

What is the definition of malware that demands payment to restore access to the victim's data?

• Ransomware

• Adware

• Spyware

• Worm

What is the definition of a rootkit in the context of computer security?

• A malicious program that hides its presence or the presence of other software

• A type of malware that disguises itself as legitimate software

• A self-replicating program that spreads across computers

• Software that displays unwanted advertisements

What is the term for a method used by cybercriminals to trick individuals into revealing personal information?

• Phishing

• Hacking

• Spamming

• Scamming

What is the definition of 'Adware' in the context of computer software?

• Software that displays unwanted advertisements on your computer

• Software that secretly monitors and collects user information

• Malicious software that demands payment to restore access

• Self-replicating program that spreads across computers

What is the definition of a type of malware that locks users out of their systems until a ransom is paid?

• Ransomware

• Spyware

• Adware

• Trojan