What is the primary focus of environmental science?

Studying the impacts of human activities on the environment

Developing new technologies for space exploration

Analyzing historical events and their effects

Understanding ancient civilizations

What does Section II of the document focus on?

Biodiversity, from genes to ecosystems

The history of ancient civilizations

The development of modern technology

The study of space and astronomy

What are the three related topics dealt with in Section III?

Water and air pollution, energy sources, economic development

Space exploration, ancient history, modern art

Literature, mathematics, philosophy

What is environmental science primarily concerned with?

The impacts of human activities on environmental systems

The development of new technologies

What does the term "environment" refer to in environmental science?

The sum total of all conditions and living and nonliving factors

The study of biology and chemistry

The history of human civilization

Which disciplines are integrated into environmental science?

Many aspects of biology, earth and atmospheric sciences, chemistry, and more

What is a "system" in the context of environmental science?

A set of living and/or nonliving components connected in a way that changes in one part affect other parts

A method of measuring temperature

What is an environmental indicator?

A measure that reflects the environmental health of a system

A device to predict weather changes

A method to calculate economic growth

What is the definition of a species according to the document?

A group of organisms distinct in morphology, physiology, or biochemical properties

A group of organisms with similar dietary habits

A group of organisms living in the same habitat

A group of organisms with the same lifespan

What is the major cause of species extinction today?

Human activity and habitat degradation

What is a keystone species and why is it important to ecosystems?

A species that can cause a cascade of extinction if it disappears.

A species that is the largest in an ecosystem and provides food for others.

A species that migrates seasonally and affects climate patterns.

A species that is the most colorful and attracts tourists.

What does the United Nations project about the world population by the year 2150?

It will level off between 8 and 12 billion.

It will increase to 15 billion.

It will remain constant at 10 billion.

What does the term "intensity" in agriculture refer to?

How much food is grown per hectare or acre of land

The amount of water used in farming

The number of workers on a farm

The type of machinery used in farming

What is a major environmental indicator related to grain production?

The amount of grain grown worldwide for human consumption

The price of grain in the market

What effect do greenhouse gases have on the Earth's atmosphere?

They trap heat, warming the atmosphere

What is the primary purpose of the scientific method?

To explore the natural world objectively

To eliminate all variables in an experiment

What is an observational experiment?

An experiment observing phenomena without interference

An experiment where variables are manipulated

An experiment conducted in a laboratory

An experiment with a small sample size

What is a manipulation experiment?

Changing some aspect of the experimental variable

Observing natural phenomena without interference

Conducting experiments in a natural setting

Testing a hypothesis without a control group

Why is it important to have a large sample size in an experiment?

To ensure data is representative of the entire population

To ensure the experiment is quick

To make the experiment more expensive

To reduce the number of variables

What hypothesis does the environmental scientist propose in the example?

Reducing the size of the natural area will result in a significant loss in small mammal and shrub species.

Increasing the size of the natural area will increase species diversity.

The size of the natural area does not affect species diversity.

Housing developments have no impact on species diversity.

What is the experimental variable in the example provided?

The reduction of habitat size from ten hectares to one hectare

The number of housing developments

Pentathlon Science Quiz

Authored by Sunny Vosburg

English

8th Grade

CCSS covered

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83 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the main focus of Section I in the document?

Biodiversity

Foundations of Environmental Science

Human Activity and Biodiversity

Community Ecology

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which topic is covered under Environmental Indicators?

The Scientific Method

System Dynamics

Biological Diversity

Habitat Fragmentation

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is discussed in Section II of the document?

System Analysis

Biodiversity: From Local to Global

Environmental Systems

The Scientific Method

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is a topic under Evolution?

Food Production

Adaptation through Natural Selection

Air and Water Pollution

System Dynamics

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is one of the topics covered under Community Ecology?

Global Temperatures

Interspecific Competition

The Role of Repetition in Science

Inputs, Outputs, and Flux

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is a major aspect of ecosystems mentioned in the document?

Ecosystem Boundaries

Global Warming

Hydraulic Fracturing

Nuclear Power

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which type of pollution is associated with the atmosphere?

Air Pollution

Water Pollution

Solid Waste Pollution

Thermal Pollution

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Pentathlon Science Quiz

What is the main focus of Section I in the document?

Which topic is covered under Environmental Indicators?

What is discussed in Section II of the document?

Which of the following is a topic under Evolution?

What is one of the topics covered under Community Ecology?

What is a major aspect of ecosystems mentioned in the document?

Which type of pollution is associated with the atmosphere?

What is a renewable energy source listed in the document?

Which pollutant is considered a major air pollutant?

What is a topic covered under global climate change?

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