Probability Distributions

Is this a probability distribution?

• No, the sum of p(x) does not equal 1.

• Yes, all p(x) are between 0 and 1.

• No, all p(x) are not between 0 and 1.

• Yes, the sum p(x) is 1.

Given the probability model in the table below, what is the expected value of the random variable?
  X        50          20        5
P(X)     0.1         0.3      0.6

• 14
• 4.67
• 5
• 7.5

Find the mean (expected value) of the probability distribution.

• 85

• 83.2

• 87.1

• 84.4

Choose an American household at random. What is the expected number of cars for that household?

• 1.75
• 1.84
• 2.00
• 2.50

In a certain community, 30% of households have 1 child, 43% have 2 children, and 27% have 3 children. If a household is selected at random, what is the expected number of children in that household? HINT: A Probability table may be helpful.

• 2.00
• 2.13
• 1.97
• 1.27

The table above shows a television station's advertisement sales. The distribution of sales for one 24-hour day is given. Solve for the mean. Round to the nearest hundredth.

• 31.8

• 15.68

• 0.20

• 1.00