Protein Synthesis

What is the process of producing polypeptide chains known as?

• Protein Degradation

• Protein Synthesis

• Protein Folding

• Protein Denaturation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What are the two phases of protein synthesis?

• Replication & Translation

• Transcription & Translation

• Transcription & Replication

• Translation & Replication

What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

• Information in DNA is transferred to RNA then to a protein

• Information in RNA is transferred to DNA then to a protein

• Information in protein is transferred to RNA then to DNA

• Information in DNA is transferred directly to a protein

What is the correct sequence of processes from DNA to protein?

• DNA → Protein → RNA

• RNA → DNA → Protein

• DNA → RNA → Protein

• Protein → RNA → DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the process called where DNA is converted into RNA?

• Translation

• Transcription

• Replication

• Transformation

During which process is RNA used to produce proteins?

• Transcription

• Translation

• Replication

• Translocation

What are proteins made of?

• Carbohydrates linked by glycosidic bonds

• Lipids linked by ester bonds

• Amino acids linked by peptide bonds

• Nucleotides linked by phosphodiester bonds

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

How many different amino acids exist?

• 10

• 20

• 30

• 40

What are amino acid chains called?

• Polysaccharides

• Polypeptides

• Polynucleotides

• Polyesters

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What are segments of DNA that code for the amino acid sequence in a protein called?

• Chromosomes

• Genes

• Ribosomes

• Enzymes

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1