Psych 216 test 4

What is the definition of positive punishment?

• Removing a pleasant stimulus

• Adding an unpleasant stimulus

• Not applying any consequence

• Allowing natural consequences

In the context of punishment, what does negative punishment entail?

• Increasing anxiety among students

• Adding extra chores

• Removing a pleasant stimulus

• Ignoring a child's behavior

Which type of punishment involves allowing individuals to face the direct consequences of their actions?

• Positive Punishment

• Negative Punishment

• Natural Consequences

• Logical Consequences

What does the case study by Nguyen et al. (2020) suggest about negative punishment?

• It leads to increased aggression

• It can effectively reduce aggressive behaviors

• It has no impact on behavior

• It is harmful in educational settings

Which of the following is a method often used in educational settings to manage behavior?

• Natural consequences

• Verbal reprimands

• Permitting rule-breaking

• No punishment systems

A major concern related to punishment is the potential development of __________ in children subjected to harsh disciplinary measures.

The longitudinal study by Owings (2020) primarily examined the long-term effects of __________ on children.

What factor did Durlak (2016) investigate regarding the criminal justice system?

• The effectiveness of rehabilitation

• The role of community service

• The impact of harsher sentences

• The legality of corporal punishment

Which statement about punishment is true according to the material?

• Punishment always leads to long-term behavioral change.

• Punishment can suppress behavior temporarily but may not encourage desirable behaviors.

• Punishment is the only effective means of behavior modification.

• Punishment does not have any negative psychological effects.

The trend towards positive reinforcement reflects a growing acknowledgment of the need to balance discipline with __________.